Why Baltic companies must start thinking internationally — and how to get there
Small markets will always be small. That’s fine — until it limits your growth.
If you run a B2B or specialist B2C business in the Baltics, your product or service can often scale far beyond Riga, Vilnius or Tallinn — but only if your company starts thinking and acting like an international player. Below I explain why that matters (with numbers), the most common blockers we see, and a practical step-by-step playbook to move from local to cross-border growth.
The short case — in numbers
Exports remain a core part of the Baltic economies: Latvia exported ~€18.9bn in goods in 2024, and Estonia’s goods exports were ~€18.2bn in 2023 — proof that Baltic firms already trade internationally, and the infrastructure is there to scale.
SMEs are the backbone of Europe’s economy — they’re ~99% of firms and generate ~50–60% of value added on average — which means most of the companies that should scale are small and can benefit hugely from international expansion.
Digital markets are global: 77% of EU internet users bought online in 2024, and while only ~17.7% of EU enterprises currently conduct e-sales via websites/apps, that share is growing — meaning there is a ready international audience online if you position correctly.
English proficiency in Tallinn and Vilnius is in the “High” band (EF EPI), which reduces a common language barrier for Baltic companies selling into Europe.
These facts show two truths: the demand exists outside the Baltics, and capabilities (digital infrastructure + English skills) are present — so the limiting factor is strategy and execution.
Why many Baltic companies get stuck (the common reasons)
Local comfort zone — Leadership assumes local success maps to larger markets; they don’t prioritize translation, paywalls, or international GTM.
Wrong positioning & messaging — Offerings are described in local terms (price, local references) rather than benefits and ROI for an international buyer.
Missing sales infrastructure — No English site, no international case studies, no region-specific funnels.
Channel tunnel vision — Heavy reliance on local ads or partners rather than scalable channels (SEO in English, LinkedIn for B2B, global marketplaces, export partnerships).
Fear of complexity — Regulation, taxes, logistics — used as excuses rather than variables to manage.
If you recognise these, you’re not alone. Most companies need a structured plan, not a miracle.
What changes when you think international (concrete benefits)
Bigger TAM (total addressable market) — 10× or 100× more buyers than any single Baltic market.
Higher pricing power — international buyers (Nordics, DACH, UK) often accept higher price points for proven value.
More resilient revenue — diversification across markets reduces risk from local downturns.
Easier talent & partnerships — positioning as an international supplier attracts better partners and mid-market clients.
Brand credibility — global stories and case studies lift perception at home and abroad.
Quick checklist: “Can we sell internationally today?”
✅ English website + FAQ for international clients
✅ A localised ad / content test launched
✅ Precise and localized communication with a precise execution plan for 3-6 months
✅ Audience segments and sizes
✅ Most performing channels
If you’re missing more than 2 of these — start there.
Why you should start now
Online buying behaviour continues to accelerate — 77% of EU internet users bought online in 2024, meaning the online funnel is real and active.
Baltic companies already export — the trade infrastructure and experience exist; you only need the commercial playbook.
SME growth is a policy priority in Europe; the ecosystem supports scaling (grants, export advisory, trade missions) — use it.
Final checklist for action (copy-paste)
One English landing page that sells outcomes
Identify 2 promotion channels to start with
Get an average understanding of the market size in other countries
Start pushing localized content to get the first leads
Write out one specific audience, with one product to sell to them
START